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kkFileView/server/src/main/java/cn/keking/utils/CaptchaUtil.java
2023-09-25 10:38:19 +08:00

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package cn.keking.utils;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.util.Random;
public class CaptchaUtil {
public static final String CAPTCHA_CODE = "captchaCode";
public static final String CAPTCHA_GENERATE_TIME = "captchaTime";
private static final int WIDTH = 100;// 定义图片的width
private static final int HEIGHT = 30;// 定义图片的height
private static final int CODE_LENGTH = 4;// 定义图片上显示验证码的个数
private static final int FONT_HEIGHT = 28;
private static final char[] CODE_SEQUENCE = {'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J', 'K', 'M', 'N', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'j', 'k', 'm', 'n', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9'};
/**
* 指定验证码、生成验证码图片。
* @param captchaCode 验证码
* @return 验证码图片
*/
public static BufferedImage generateCaptchaPic(final String captchaCode) {
Assert.notNull(captchaCode, "captchaCode must not be null");
// 定义图像buffer
BufferedImage buffImg = new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics gd = buffImg.getGraphics();
Random random = new Random();
// 将图像填充为白色
gd.setColor(Color.WHITE);
gd.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
Font font = new Font("Times New Roman", Font.BOLD, FONT_HEIGHT);
gd.setFont(font);
// 画边框。
gd.setColor(Color.BLACK);
gd.drawRect(0, 0, WIDTH - 1, HEIGHT - 1);
// 随机产生40条干扰线使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到。
gd.setColor(Color.BLACK);
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(WIDTH);
int y = random.nextInt(HEIGHT);
int xl = random.nextInt(12);
int yl = random.nextInt(12);
gd.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);
}
// randomCode用于保存随机产生的验证码以便用户登录后进行验证。
int red, green, blue;
// 产生随机的颜色分量来构造颜色值,这样输出的每位数字的颜色值都将不同。
red = random.nextInt(255);
green = random.nextInt(255);
blue = random.nextInt(255);
// 用随机产生的颜色将验证码绘制到图像中。
gd.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));
gd.drawString(captchaCode, 18, 27);
return buffImg;
}
/**
* 生成随机字符串。
* @return 字符串
*/
public static String generateCaptchaCode() {
Random random = new Random();
StringBuilder randomCode = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < CODE_LENGTH; i++) {
randomCode.append(CODE_SEQUENCE[random.nextInt(52)]);
}
return randomCode.toString();
}
}