imporve oauth provider UI/UX (#2983)

* feat: imporve UI/UX

* fix: stabilize provider enabled toggle and polish custom OAuth settings UX

* fix: add access policy/message templates and persist advanced fields reliably

* fix: move template fill actions below fields and keep advanced form flow cleaner

controller/custom_oauth.go

@@ -1,8 +1,13 @@
 package controller
 
 import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
 	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/model"
@@ -16,6 +21,7 @@ type CustomOAuthProviderResponse struct {
 	Id                    int    `json:"id"`
 	Name                  string `json:"name"`
 	Slug                  string `json:"slug"`
+	Icon                  string `json:"icon"`
 	Enabled               bool   `json:"enabled"`
 	ClientId              string `json:"client_id"`
 	AuthorizationEndpoint string `json:"authorization_endpoint"`
@@ -28,6 +34,8 @@ type CustomOAuthProviderResponse struct {
 	EmailField            string `json:"email_field"`
 	WellKnown             string `json:"well_known"`
 	AuthStyle             int    `json:"auth_style"`
+	AccessPolicy          string `json:"access_policy"`
+	AccessDeniedMessage   string `json:"access_denied_message"`
 }
 
 func toCustomOAuthProviderResponse(p *model.CustomOAuthProvider) *CustomOAuthProviderResponse {
@@ -35,6 +43,7 @@ func toCustomOAuthProviderResponse(p *model.CustomOAuthProvider) *CustomOAuthPro
 		Id:                    p.Id,
 		Name:                  p.Name,
 		Slug:                  p.Slug,
+		Icon:                  p.Icon,
 		Enabled:               p.Enabled,
 		ClientId:              p.ClientId,
 		AuthorizationEndpoint: p.AuthorizationEndpoint,
@@ -47,6 +56,8 @@ func toCustomOAuthProviderResponse(p *model.CustomOAuthProvider) *CustomOAuthPro
 		EmailField:            p.EmailField,
 		WellKnown:             p.WellKnown,
 		AuthStyle:             p.AuthStyle,
+		AccessPolicy:          p.AccessPolicy,
+		AccessDeniedMessage:   p.AccessDeniedMessage,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -96,6 +107,7 @@ func GetCustomOAuthProvider(c *gin.Context) {
 type CreateCustomOAuthProviderRequest struct {
 	Name                  string `json:"name" binding:"required"`
 	Slug                  string `json:"slug" binding:"required"`
+	Icon                  string `json:"icon"`
 	Enabled               bool   `json:"enabled"`
 	ClientId              string `json:"client_id" binding:"required"`
 	ClientSecret          string `json:"client_secret" binding:"required"`
@@ -109,6 +121,85 @@ type CreateCustomOAuthProviderRequest struct {
 	EmailField            string `json:"email_field"`
 	WellKnown             string `json:"well_known"`
 	AuthStyle             int    `json:"auth_style"`
+	AccessPolicy          string `json:"access_policy"`
+	AccessDeniedMessage   string `json:"access_denied_message"`
+}
+
+type FetchCustomOAuthDiscoveryRequest struct {
+	WellKnownURL string `json:"well_known_url"`
+	IssuerURL    string `json:"issuer_url"`
+}
+
+// FetchCustomOAuthDiscovery fetches OIDC discovery document via backend (root-only route)
+func FetchCustomOAuthDiscovery(c *gin.Context) {
+	var req FetchCustomOAuthDiscoveryRequest
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		common.ApiErrorMsg(c, "无效的请求参数: "+err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	wellKnownURL := strings.TrimSpace(req.WellKnownURL)
+	issuerURL := strings.TrimSpace(req.IssuerURL)
+
+	if wellKnownURL == "" && issuerURL == "" {
+		common.ApiErrorMsg(c, "请先填写 Discovery URL 或 Issuer URL")
+		return
+	}
+
+	targetURL := wellKnownURL
+	if targetURL == "" {
+		targetURL = strings.TrimRight(issuerURL, "/") + "/.well-known/openid-configuration"
+	}
+	targetURL = strings.TrimSpace(targetURL)
+
+	parsedURL, err := url.Parse(targetURL)
+	if err != nil || parsedURL.Host == "" || (parsedURL.Scheme != "http" && parsedURL.Scheme != "https") {
+		common.ApiErrorMsg(c, "Discovery URL 无效，仅支持 http/https")
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(c.Request.Context(), 20*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+
+	httpReq, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, targetURL, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		common.ApiErrorMsg(c, "创建 Discovery 请求失败: "+err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	httpReq.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
+
+	client := &http.Client{Timeout: 20 * time.Second}
+	resp, err := client.Do(httpReq)
+	if err != nil {
+		common.ApiErrorMsg(c, "获取 Discovery 配置失败: "+err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		body, _ := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Body, 512))
+		message := strings.TrimSpace(string(body))
+		if message == "" {
+			message = resp.Status
+		}
+		common.ApiErrorMsg(c, "获取 Discovery 配置失败: "+message)
+		return
+	}
+
+	var discovery map[string]any
+	if err = common.DecodeJson(resp.Body, &discovery); err != nil {
+		common.ApiErrorMsg(c, "解析 Discovery 配置失败: "+err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
+		"success": true,
+		"message": "",
+		"data": gin.H{
+			"well_known_url": targetURL,
+			"discovery":      discovery,
+		},
+	})
 }
 
 // CreateCustomOAuthProvider creates a new custom OAuth provider
@@ -134,6 +225,7 @@ func CreateCustomOAuthProvider(c *gin.Context) {
 	provider := &model.CustomOAuthProvider{
 		Name:                  req.Name,
 		Slug:                  req.Slug,
+		Icon:                  req.Icon,
 		Enabled:               req.Enabled,
 		ClientId:              req.ClientId,
 		ClientSecret:          req.ClientSecret,
@@ -147,6 +239,8 @@ func CreateCustomOAuthProvider(c *gin.Context) {
 		EmailField:            req.EmailField,
 		WellKnown:             req.WellKnown,
 		AuthStyle:             req.AuthStyle,
+		AccessPolicy:          req.AccessPolicy,
+		AccessDeniedMessage:   req.AccessDeniedMessage,
 	}
 
 	if err := model.CreateCustomOAuthProvider(provider); err != nil {
@@ -168,9 +262,10 @@ func CreateCustomOAuthProvider(c *gin.Context) {
 type UpdateCustomOAuthProviderRequest struct {
 	Name                  string  `json:"name"`
 	Slug                  string  `json:"slug"`
-	Enabled               *bool   `json:"enabled"`               // Optional: if nil, keep existing
+	Icon                  *string `json:"icon"`    // Optional: if nil, keep existing
+	Enabled               *bool   `json:"enabled"` // Optional: if nil, keep existing
 	ClientId              string  `json:"client_id"`
-	ClientSecret          string  `json:"client_secret"`         // Optional: if empty, keep existing
+	ClientSecret          string  `json:"client_secret"` // Optional: if empty, keep existing
 	AuthorizationEndpoint string  `json:"authorization_endpoint"`
 	TokenEndpoint         string  `json:"token_endpoint"`
 	UserInfoEndpoint      string  `json:"user_info_endpoint"`
@@ -181,6 +276,8 @@ type UpdateCustomOAuthProviderRequest struct {
 	EmailField            string  `json:"email_field"`
 	WellKnown             *string `json:"well_known"`            // Optional: if nil, keep existing
 	AuthStyle             *int    `json:"auth_style"`            // Optional: if nil, keep existing
+	AccessPolicy          *string `json:"access_policy"`         // Optional: if nil, keep existing
+	AccessDeniedMessage   *string `json:"access_denied_message"` // Optional: if nil, keep existing
 }
 
 // UpdateCustomOAuthProvider updates an existing custom OAuth provider
@@ -227,6 +324,9 @@ func UpdateCustomOAuthProvider(c *gin.Context) {
 	if req.Slug != "" {
 		provider.Slug = req.Slug
 	}
+	if req.Icon != nil {
+		provider.Icon = *req.Icon
+	}
 	if req.Enabled != nil {
 		provider.Enabled = *req.Enabled
 	}
@@ -266,6 +366,12 @@ func UpdateCustomOAuthProvider(c *gin.Context) {
 	if req.AuthStyle != nil {
 		provider.AuthStyle = *req.AuthStyle
 	}
+	if req.AccessPolicy != nil {
+		provider.AccessPolicy = *req.AccessPolicy
+	}
+	if req.AccessDeniedMessage != nil {
+		provider.AccessDeniedMessage = *req.AccessDeniedMessage
+	}
 
 	if err := model.UpdateCustomOAuthProvider(provider); err != nil {
 		common.ApiError(c, err)
@@ -346,6 +452,7 @@ func GetUserOAuthBindings(c *gin.Context) {
 		ProviderId     int    `json:"provider_id"`
 		ProviderName   string `json:"provider_name"`
 		ProviderSlug   string `json:"provider_slug"`
+		ProviderIcon   string `json:"provider_icon"`
 		ProviderUserId string `json:"provider_user_id"`
 	}
 
@@ -359,6 +466,7 @@ func GetUserOAuthBindings(c *gin.Context) {
 			ProviderId:     binding.ProviderId,
 			ProviderName:   provider.Name,
 			ProviderSlug:   provider.Slug,
+			ProviderIcon:   provider.Icon,
 			ProviderUserId: binding.ProviderUserId,
 		})
 	}

controller/misc.go

@@ -134,8 +134,10 @@ func GetStatus(c *gin.Context) {
 	customProviders := oauth.GetEnabledCustomProviders()
 	if len(customProviders) > 0 {
 		type CustomOAuthInfo struct {
+			Id                    int    `json:"id"`
 			Name                  string `json:"name"`
 			Slug                  string `json:"slug"`
+			Icon                  string `json:"icon"`
 			ClientId              string `json:"client_id"`
 			AuthorizationEndpoint string `json:"authorization_endpoint"`
 			Scopes                string `json:"scopes"`
@@ -144,8 +146,10 @@ func GetStatus(c *gin.Context) {
 		for _, p := range customProviders {
 			config := p.GetConfig()
 			providersInfo = append(providersInfo, CustomOAuthInfo{
+				Id:                    config.Id,
 				Name:                  config.Name,
 				Slug:                  config.Slug,
+				Icon:                  config.Icon,
 				ClientId:              config.ClientId,
 				AuthorizationEndpoint: config.AuthorizationEndpoint,
 				Scopes:                config.Scopes,

controller/oauth.go

@@ -295,12 +295,12 @@ func findOrCreateOAuthUser(c *gin.Context, provider oauth.Provider, oauthUser *o
 			// Set the provider user ID on the user model and update
 			provider.SetProviderUserID(user, oauthUser.ProviderUserID)
 			if err := tx.Model(user).Updates(map[string]interface{}{
-				"github_id":    user.GitHubId,
+				"github_id":   user.GitHubId,
-				"discord_id":   user.DiscordId,
+				"discord_id":  user.DiscordId,
-				"oidc_id":      user.OidcId,
+				"oidc_id":     user.OidcId,
-				"linux_do_id":  user.LinuxDOId,
+				"linux_do_id": user.LinuxDOId,
-				"wechat_id":    user.WeChatId,
+				"wechat_id":   user.WeChatId,
-				"telegram_id":  user.TelegramId,
+				"telegram_id": user.TelegramId,
 			}).Error; err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
@@ -340,6 +340,8 @@ func handleOAuthError(c *gin.Context, err error) {
 		} else {
 			common.ApiErrorI18n(c, e.MsgKey)
 		}
+	case *oauth.AccessDeniedError:
+		common.ApiErrorMsg(c, e.Message)
 	case *oauth.TrustLevelError:
 		common.ApiErrorI18n(c, i18n.MsgOAuthTrustLevelLow)
 	default:

model/custom_oauth_provider.go

@@ -2,32 +2,65 @@ package model
 
 import (
 	"errors"
+	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
+
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
 )
 
+type accessPolicyPayload struct {
+	Logic      string                `json:"logic"`
+	Conditions []accessConditionItem `json:"conditions"`
+	Groups     []accessPolicyPayload `json:"groups"`
+}
+
+type accessConditionItem struct {
+	Field string `json:"field"`
+	Op    string `json:"op"`
+	Value any    `json:"value"`
+}
+
+var supportedAccessPolicyOps = map[string]struct{}{
+	"eq":           {},
+	"ne":           {},
+	"gt":           {},
+	"gte":          {},
+	"lt":           {},
+	"lte":          {},
+	"in":           {},
+	"not_in":       {},
+	"contains":     {},
+	"not_contains": {},
+	"exists":       {},
+	"not_exists":   {},
+}
+
 // CustomOAuthProvider stores configuration for custom OAuth providers
 type CustomOAuthProvider struct {
-	Id                    int       `json:"id" gorm:"primaryKey"`
+	Id                    int    `json:"id" gorm:"primaryKey"`
-	Name                  string    `json:"name" gorm:"type:varchar(64);not null"`                 // Display name, e.g., "GitHub Enterprise"
+	Name                  string `json:"name" gorm:"type:varchar(64);not null"`                          // Display name, e.g., "GitHub Enterprise"
-	Slug                  string    `json:"slug" gorm:"type:varchar(64);uniqueIndex;not null"`     // URL identifier, e.g., "github-enterprise"
+	Slug                  string `json:"slug" gorm:"type:varchar(64);uniqueIndex;not null"`              // URL identifier, e.g., "github-enterprise"
-	Enabled               bool      `json:"enabled" gorm:"default:false"`                          // Whether this provider is enabled
+	Icon                  string `json:"icon" gorm:"type:varchar(128);default:''"`                       // Icon name from @lobehub/icons
-	ClientId              string    `json:"client_id" gorm:"type:varchar(256)"`                    // OAuth client ID
+	Enabled               bool   `json:"enabled" gorm:"default:false"`                                   // Whether this provider is enabled
-	ClientSecret          string    `json:"-" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"`                            // OAuth client secret (not returned to frontend)
+	ClientId              string `json:"client_id" gorm:"type:varchar(256)"`                             // OAuth client ID
-	AuthorizationEndpoint string    `json:"authorization_endpoint" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"`       // Authorization URL
+	ClientSecret          string `json:"-" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"`                                     // OAuth client secret (not returned to frontend)
-	TokenEndpoint         string    `json:"token_endpoint" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"`               // Token exchange URL
+	AuthorizationEndpoint string `json:"authorization_endpoint" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"`                // Authorization URL
-	UserInfoEndpoint      string    `json:"user_info_endpoint" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"`           // User info URL
+	TokenEndpoint         string `json:"token_endpoint" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"`                        // Token exchange URL
-	Scopes                string    `json:"scopes" gorm:"type:varchar(256);default:'openid profile email'"` // OAuth scopes
+	UserInfoEndpoint      string `json:"user_info_endpoint" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"`                    // User info URL
+	Scopes                string `json:"scopes" gorm:"type:varchar(256);default:'openid profile email'"` // OAuth scopes
 
 	// Field mapping configuration (supports JSONPath via gjson)
-	UserIdField       string `json:"user_id_field" gorm:"type:varchar(128);default:'sub'"`                // User ID field path, e.g., "sub", "id", "data.user.id"
+	UserIdField      string `json:"user_id_field" gorm:"type:varchar(128);default:'sub'"`                 // User ID field path, e.g., "sub", "id", "data.user.id"
-	UsernameField     string `json:"username_field" gorm:"type:varchar(128);default:'preferred_username'"` // Username field path
+	UsernameField    string `json:"username_field" gorm:"type:varchar(128);default:'preferred_username'"` // Username field path
-	DisplayNameField  string `json:"display_name_field" gorm:"type:varchar(128);default:'name'"`          // Display name field path
+	DisplayNameField string `json:"display_name_field" gorm:"type:varchar(128);default:'name'"`           // Display name field path
-	EmailField        string `json:"email_field" gorm:"type:varchar(128);default:'email'"`                // Email field path
+	EmailField       string `json:"email_field" gorm:"type:varchar(128);default:'email'"`                 // Email field path
 
 	// Advanced options
-	WellKnown string `json:"well_known" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"` // OIDC discovery endpoint (optional)
+	WellKnown           string `json:"well_known" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"`            // OIDC discovery endpoint (optional)
-	AuthStyle int    `json:"auth_style" gorm:"default:0"`         // 0=auto, 1=params, 2=header (Basic Auth)
+	AuthStyle           int    `json:"auth_style" gorm:"default:0"`                    // 0=auto, 1=params, 2=header (Basic Auth)
+	AccessPolicy        string `json:"access_policy" gorm:"type:text"`                 // JSON policy for access control based on user info
+	AccessDeniedMessage string `json:"access_denied_message" gorm:"type:varchar(512)"` // Custom error message template when access is denied
 
 	CreatedAt time.Time `json:"created_at"`
 	UpdatedAt time.Time `json:"updated_at"`
@@ -158,6 +191,57 @@ func validateCustomOAuthProvider(provider *CustomOAuthProvider) error {
 	if provider.Scopes == "" {
 		provider.Scopes = "openid profile email"
 	}
+	if strings.TrimSpace(provider.AccessPolicy) != "" {
+		var policy accessPolicyPayload
+		if err := common.UnmarshalJsonStr(provider.AccessPolicy, &policy); err != nil {
+			return errors.New("access_policy must be valid JSON")
+		}
+		if err := validateAccessPolicyPayload(&policy); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("access_policy is invalid: %w", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func validateAccessPolicyPayload(policy *accessPolicyPayload) error {
+	if policy == nil {
+		return errors.New("policy is nil")
+	}
+
+	logic := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(policy.Logic))
+	if logic == "" {
+		logic = "and"
+	}
+	if logic != "and" && logic != "or" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unsupported logic: %s", logic)
+	}
+
+	if len(policy.Conditions) == 0 && len(policy.Groups) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("policy requires at least one condition or group")
+	}
+
+	for index, condition := range policy.Conditions {
+		field := strings.TrimSpace(condition.Field)
+		if field == "" {
+			return fmt.Errorf("condition[%d].field is required", index)
+		}
+		op := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(condition.Op))
+		if _, ok := supportedAccessPolicyOps[op]; !ok {
+			return fmt.Errorf("condition[%d].op is unsupported: %s", index, op)
+		}
+		if op == "in" || op == "not_in" {
+			if _, ok := condition.Value.([]any); !ok {
+				return fmt.Errorf("condition[%d].value must be an array for op %s", index, op)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	for index := range policy.Groups {
+		if err := validateAccessPolicyPayload(&policy.Groups[index]); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("group[%d]: %w", index, err)
+		}
+	}
 
 	return nil
 }

oauth/generic.go

@@ -3,19 +3,24 @@ package oauth
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/base64"
-	"encoding/json"
+	stdjson "encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
+	"regexp"
+	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/i18n"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/logger"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/model"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/system_setting"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
 	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
 )
 
@@ -31,6 +36,40 @@ type GenericOAuthProvider struct {
 	config *model.CustomOAuthProvider
 }
 
+type accessPolicy struct {
+	Logic      string            `json:"logic"`
+	Conditions []accessCondition `json:"conditions"`
+	Groups     []accessPolicy    `json:"groups"`
+}
+
+type accessCondition struct {
+	Field string `json:"field"`
+	Op    string `json:"op"`
+	Value any    `json:"value"`
+}
+
+type accessPolicyFailure struct {
+	Field    string
+	Op       string
+	Expected any
+	Current  any
+}
+
+var supportedAccessPolicyOps = []string{
+	"eq",
+	"ne",
+	"gt",
+	"gte",
+	"lt",
+	"lte",
+	"in",
+	"not_in",
+	"contains",
+	"not_contains",
+	"exists",
+	"not_exists",
+}
+
 // NewGenericOAuthProvider creates a new generic OAuth provider from config
 func NewGenericOAuthProvider(config *model.CustomOAuthProvider) *GenericOAuthProvider {
 	return &GenericOAuthProvider{config: config}
@@ -125,7 +164,7 @@ func (p *GenericOAuthProvider) ExchangeToken(ctx context.Context, code string, c
 		ErrorDesc    string `json:"error_description"`
 	}
 
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &tokenResponse); err != nil {
+	if err := common.Unmarshal(body, &tokenResponse); err != nil {
 		// Try to parse as URL-encoded (some OAuth servers like GitHub return this format)
 		parsedValues, parseErr := url.ParseQuery(bodyStr)
 		if parseErr != nil {
@@ -227,11 +266,30 @@ func (p *GenericOAuthProvider) GetUserInfo(ctx context.Context, token *OAuthToke
 	logger.LogDebug(ctx, "[OAuth-Generic-%s] GetUserInfo success: id=%s, username=%s, name=%s, email=%s",
 		p.config.Slug, userId, username, displayName, email)
 
+	policyRaw := strings.TrimSpace(p.config.AccessPolicy)
+	if policyRaw != "" {
+		policy, err := parseAccessPolicy(policyRaw)
+		if err != nil {
+			logger.LogError(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("[OAuth-Generic-%s] invalid access policy: %s", p.config.Slug, err.Error()))
+			return nil, NewOAuthErrorWithRaw(i18n.MsgOAuthGetUserErr, nil, "invalid access policy configuration")
+		}
+		allowed, failure := evaluateAccessPolicy(bodyStr, policy)
+		if !allowed {
+			message := renderAccessDeniedMessage(p.config.AccessDeniedMessage, p.config.Name, bodyStr, failure)
+			logger.LogWarn(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("[OAuth-Generic-%s] access denied by policy: field=%s op=%s expected=%v current=%v",
+				p.config.Slug, failure.Field, failure.Op, failure.Expected, failure.Current))
+			return nil, &AccessDeniedError{Message: message}
+		}
+	}
+
 	return &OAuthUser{
 		ProviderUserID: userId,
 		Username:       username,
 		DisplayName:    displayName,
 		Email:          email,
+		Extra: map[string]any{
+			"provider": p.config.Slug,
+		},
 	}, nil
 }
 
@@ -266,3 +324,345 @@ func (p *GenericOAuthProvider) GetProviderId() int {
 func (p *GenericOAuthProvider) IsGenericProvider() bool {
 	return true
 }
+
+func parseAccessPolicy(raw string) (*accessPolicy, error) {
+	var policy accessPolicy
+	if err := common.UnmarshalJsonStr(raw, &policy); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := validateAccessPolicy(&policy); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &policy, nil
+}
+
+func validateAccessPolicy(policy *accessPolicy) error {
+	if policy == nil {
+		return errors.New("policy is nil")
+	}
+
+	logic := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(policy.Logic))
+	if logic == "" {
+		logic = "and"
+	}
+	if !lo.Contains([]string{"and", "or"}, logic) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unsupported policy logic: %s", logic)
+	}
+	policy.Logic = logic
+
+	if len(policy.Conditions) == 0 && len(policy.Groups) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("policy requires at least one condition or group")
+	}
+
+	for index := range policy.Conditions {
+		if err := validateAccessCondition(&policy.Conditions[index], index); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	for index := range policy.Groups {
+		if err := validateAccessPolicy(&policy.Groups[index]); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid policy group[%d]: %w", index, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func validateAccessCondition(condition *accessCondition, index int) error {
+	if condition == nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("condition[%d] is nil", index)
+	}
+
+	condition.Field = strings.TrimSpace(condition.Field)
+	if condition.Field == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("condition[%d].field is required", index)
+	}
+
+	condition.Op = normalizePolicyOp(condition.Op)
+	if !lo.Contains(supportedAccessPolicyOps, condition.Op) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("condition[%d].op is unsupported: %s", index, condition.Op)
+	}
+
+	if lo.Contains([]string{"in", "not_in"}, condition.Op) {
+		if _, ok := condition.Value.([]any); !ok {
+			return fmt.Errorf("condition[%d].value must be an array for op %s", index, condition.Op)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func evaluateAccessPolicy(body string, policy *accessPolicy) (bool, *accessPolicyFailure) {
+	if policy == nil {
+		return true, nil
+	}
+
+	logic := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(policy.Logic))
+	if logic == "" {
+		logic = "and"
+	}
+
+	hasAny := len(policy.Conditions) > 0 || len(policy.Groups) > 0
+	if !hasAny {
+		return true, nil
+	}
+
+	if logic == "or" {
+		var firstFailure *accessPolicyFailure
+		for _, cond := range policy.Conditions {
+			ok, failure := evaluateAccessCondition(body, cond)
+			if ok {
+				return true, nil
+			}
+			if firstFailure == nil {
+				firstFailure = failure
+			}
+		}
+		for _, group := range policy.Groups {
+			ok, failure := evaluateAccessPolicy(body, &group)
+			if ok {
+				return true, nil
+			}
+			if firstFailure == nil {
+				firstFailure = failure
+			}
+		}
+		return false, firstFailure
+	}
+
+	for _, cond := range policy.Conditions {
+		ok, failure := evaluateAccessCondition(body, cond)
+		if !ok {
+			return false, failure
+		}
+	}
+	for _, group := range policy.Groups {
+		ok, failure := evaluateAccessPolicy(body, &group)
+		if !ok {
+			return false, failure
+		}
+	}
+	return true, nil
+}
+
+func evaluateAccessCondition(body string, cond accessCondition) (bool, *accessPolicyFailure) {
+	path := cond.Field
+	op := cond.Op
+	result := gjson.Get(body, path)
+	current := gjsonResultToValue(result)
+	failure := &accessPolicyFailure{
+		Field:    path,
+		Op:       op,
+		Expected: cond.Value,
+		Current:  current,
+	}
+
+	switch op {
+	case "exists":
+		return result.Exists(), failure
+	case "not_exists":
+		return !result.Exists(), failure
+	case "eq":
+		return compareAny(current, cond.Value) == 0, failure
+	case "ne":
+		return compareAny(current, cond.Value) != 0, failure
+	case "gt":
+		return compareAny(current, cond.Value) > 0, failure
+	case "gte":
+		return compareAny(current, cond.Value) >= 0, failure
+	case "lt":
+		return compareAny(current, cond.Value) < 0, failure
+	case "lte":
+		return compareAny(current, cond.Value) <= 0, failure
+	case "in":
+		return valueInSlice(current, cond.Value), failure
+	case "not_in":
+		return !valueInSlice(current, cond.Value), failure
+	case "contains":
+		return containsValue(current, cond.Value), failure
+	case "not_contains":
+		return !containsValue(current, cond.Value), failure
+	default:
+		return false, failure
+	}
+}
+
+func normalizePolicyOp(op string) string {
+	return strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(op))
+}
+
+func gjsonResultToValue(result gjson.Result) any {
+	if !result.Exists() {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if result.IsArray() {
+		arr := result.Array()
+		values := make([]any, 0, len(arr))
+		for _, item := range arr {
+			values = append(values, gjsonResultToValue(item))
+		}
+		return values
+	}
+	switch result.Type {
+	case gjson.Null:
+		return nil
+	case gjson.True:
+		return true
+	case gjson.False:
+		return false
+	case gjson.Number:
+		return result.Num
+	case gjson.String:
+		return result.String()
+	case gjson.JSON:
+		var data any
+		if err := common.UnmarshalJsonStr(result.Raw, &data); err == nil {
+			return data
+		}
+		return result.Raw
+	default:
+		return result.Value()
+	}
+}
+
+func compareAny(left any, right any) int {
+	if lf, ok := toFloat(left); ok {
+		if rf, ok2 := toFloat(right); ok2 {
+			switch {
+			case lf < rf:
+				return -1
+			case lf > rf:
+				return 1
+			default:
+				return 0
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	ls := strings.TrimSpace(fmt.Sprint(left))
+	rs := strings.TrimSpace(fmt.Sprint(right))
+	switch {
+	case ls < rs:
+		return -1
+	case ls > rs:
+		return 1
+	default:
+		return 0
+	}
+}
+
+func toFloat(v any) (float64, bool) {
+	switch value := v.(type) {
+	case float64:
+		return value, true
+	case float32:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case int:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case int8:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case int16:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case int32:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case int64:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case uint:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case uint8:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case uint16:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case uint32:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case uint64:
+		return float64(value), true
+	case stdjson.Number:
+		n, err := value.Float64()
+		if err == nil {
+			return n, true
+		}
+	case string:
+		n, err := strconv.ParseFloat(strings.TrimSpace(value), 64)
+		if err == nil {
+			return n, true
+		}
+	}
+	return 0, false
+}
+
+func valueInSlice(current any, expected any) bool {
+	list, ok := expected.([]any)
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+	return lo.ContainsBy(list, func(item any) bool {
+		return compareAny(current, item) == 0
+	})
+}
+
+func containsValue(current any, expected any) bool {
+	switch value := current.(type) {
+	case string:
+		target := strings.TrimSpace(fmt.Sprint(expected))
+		return strings.Contains(value, target)
+	case []any:
+		return lo.ContainsBy(value, func(item any) bool {
+			return compareAny(item, expected) == 0
+		})
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func renderAccessDeniedMessage(template string, providerName string, body string, failure *accessPolicyFailure) string {
+	defaultMessage := "Access denied: your account does not meet this provider's access requirements."
+	message := strings.TrimSpace(template)
+	if message == "" {
+		return defaultMessage
+	}
+
+	if failure == nil {
+		failure = &accessPolicyFailure{}
+	}
+
+	replacements := map[string]string{
+		"{{provider}}": providerName,
+		"{{field}}":    failure.Field,
+		"{{op}}":       failure.Op,
+		"{{required}}": fmt.Sprint(failure.Expected),
+		"{{current}}":  fmt.Sprint(failure.Current),
+	}
+
+	for key, value := range replacements {
+		message = strings.ReplaceAll(message, key, value)
+	}
+
+	currentPattern := regexp.MustCompile(`\{\{current\.([^}]+)\}\}`)
+	message = currentPattern.ReplaceAllStringFunc(message, func(token string) string {
+		match := currentPattern.FindStringSubmatch(token)
+		if len(match) != 2 {
+			return ""
+		}
+		path := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		if path == "" {
+			return ""
+		}
+		return strings.TrimSpace(gjson.Get(body, path).String())
+	})
+
+	requiredPattern := regexp.MustCompile(`\{\{required\.([^}]+)\}\}`)
+	message = requiredPattern.ReplaceAllStringFunc(message, func(token string) string {
+		match := requiredPattern.FindStringSubmatch(token)
+		if len(match) != 2 {
+			return ""
+		}
+		path := strings.TrimSpace(match[1])
+		if failure.Field == path {
+			return fmt.Sprint(failure.Expected)
+		}
+		return ""
+	})
+
+	return strings.TrimSpace(message)
+}

oauth/types.go

@@ -57,3 +57,12 @@ func NewOAuthErrorWithRaw(msgKey string, params map[string]any, rawError string)
 		RawError: rawError,
 	}
 }
+
+// AccessDeniedError is a direct user-facing access denial message.
+type AccessDeniedError struct {
+	Message string
+}
+
+func (e *AccessDeniedError) Error() string {
+	return e.Message
+}

router/api-router.go

@@ -170,10 +170,11 @@ func SetApiRouter(router *gin.Engine) {
 			optionRoute.POST("/migrate_console_setting", controller.MigrateConsoleSetting) // 用于迁移检测的旧键，下个版本会删除
 		}
 
-		// Custom OAuth provider management (admin only)
+		// Custom OAuth provider management (root only)
 		customOAuthRoute := apiRouter.Group("/custom-oauth-provider")
 		customOAuthRoute.Use(middleware.RootAuth())
 		{
+			customOAuthRoute.POST("/discovery", controller.FetchCustomOAuthDiscovery)
 			customOAuthRoute.GET("/", controller.GetCustomOAuthProviders)
 			customOAuthRoute.GET("/:id", controller.GetCustomOAuthProvider)
 			customOAuthRoute.POST("/", controller.CreateCustomOAuthProvider)

web/src/components/auth/LoginForm.jsx

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import {
   showSuccess,
   updateAPI,
   getSystemName,
+  getOAuthProviderIcon,
   setUserData,
   onGitHubOAuthClicked,
   onDiscordOAuthClicked,
@@ -130,6 +131,17 @@ const LoginForm = () => {
       return {};
     }
   }, [statusState?.status]);
+  const hasCustomOAuthProviders =
+    (status.custom_oauth_providers || []).length > 0;
+  const hasOAuthLoginOptions = Boolean(
+    status.github_oauth ||
+      status.discord_oauth ||
+      status.oidc_enabled ||
+      status.wechat_login ||
+      status.linuxdo_oauth ||
+      status.telegram_oauth ||
+      hasCustomOAuthProviders,
+  );
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (status?.turnstile_check) {
@@ -598,7 +610,7 @@ const LoginForm = () => {
                       theme='outline'
                       className='w-full h-12 flex items-center justify-center !rounded-full border border-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 transition-colors'
                       type='tertiary'
-                      icon={<IconLock size='large' />}
+                      icon={getOAuthProviderIcon(provider.icon || '', 20)}
                       onClick={() => handleCustomOAuthClick(provider)}
                       loading={customOAuthLoading[provider.slug]}
                     >
@@ -817,12 +829,7 @@ const LoginForm = () => {
                 </div>
               </Form>
 
-              {(status.github_oauth ||
+              {hasOAuthLoginOptions && (
-                status.discord_oauth ||
-                status.oidc_enabled ||
-                status.wechat_login ||
-                status.linuxdo_oauth ||
-                status.telegram_oauth) && (
                 <>
                   <Divider margin='12px' align='center'>
                     {t('或')}
@@ -952,14 +959,7 @@ const LoginForm = () => {
       />
       <div className='w-full max-w-sm mt-[60px]'>
         {showEmailLogin ||
-        !(
+        !hasOAuthLoginOptions
-          status.github_oauth ||
-          status.discord_oauth ||
-          status.oidc_enabled ||
-          status.wechat_login ||
-          status.linuxdo_oauth ||
-          status.telegram_oauth
-        )
           ? renderEmailLoginForm()
           : renderOAuthOptions()}
         {renderWeChatLoginModal()}

web/src/components/auth/RegisterForm.jsx

@@ -27,8 +27,10 @@ import {
   showSuccess,
   updateAPI,
   getSystemName,
+  getOAuthProviderIcon,
   setUserData,
   onDiscordOAuthClicked,
+  onCustomOAuthClicked,
 } from '../../helpers';
 import Turnstile from 'react-turnstile';
 import {
@@ -98,6 +100,7 @@ const RegisterForm = () => {
   const [otherRegisterOptionsLoading, setOtherRegisterOptionsLoading] =
     useState(false);
   const [wechatCodeSubmitLoading, setWechatCodeSubmitLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [customOAuthLoading, setCustomOAuthLoading] = useState({});
   const [disableButton, setDisableButton] = useState(false);
   const [countdown, setCountdown] = useState(30);
   const [agreedToTerms, setAgreedToTerms] = useState(false);
@@ -126,6 +129,17 @@ const RegisterForm = () => {
       return {};
     }
   }, [statusState?.status]);
+  const hasCustomOAuthProviders =
+    (status.custom_oauth_providers || []).length > 0;
+  const hasOAuthRegisterOptions = Boolean(
+    status.github_oauth ||
+      status.discord_oauth ||
+      status.oidc_enabled ||
+      status.wechat_login ||
+      status.linuxdo_oauth ||
+      status.telegram_oauth ||
+      hasCustomOAuthProviders,
+  );
 
   const [showEmailVerification, setShowEmailVerification] = useState(false);
 
@@ -319,6 +333,17 @@ const RegisterForm = () => {
     }
   };
 
+  const handleCustomOAuthClick = (provider) => {
+    setCustomOAuthLoading((prev) => ({ ...prev, [provider.slug]: true }));
+    try {
+      onCustomOAuthClicked(provider, { shouldLogout: true });
+    } finally {
+      setTimeout(() => {
+        setCustomOAuthLoading((prev) => ({ ...prev, [provider.slug]: false }));
+      }, 3000);
+    }
+  };
+
   const handleEmailRegisterClick = () => {
     setEmailRegisterLoading(true);
     setShowEmailRegister(true);
@@ -469,6 +494,23 @@ const RegisterForm = () => {
                   </Button>
                 )}
 
+                {status.custom_oauth_providers &&
+                  status.custom_oauth_providers.map((provider) => (
+                    <Button
+                      key={provider.slug}
+                      theme='outline'
+                      className='w-full h-12 flex items-center justify-center !rounded-full border border-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 transition-colors'
+                      type='tertiary'
+                      icon={getOAuthProviderIcon(provider.icon || '', 20)}
+                      onClick={() => handleCustomOAuthClick(provider)}
+                      loading={customOAuthLoading[provider.slug]}
+                    >
+                      <span className='ml-3'>
+                        {t('使用 {{name}} 继续', { name: provider.name })}
+                      </span>
+                    </Button>
+                  ))}
+
                 {status.telegram_oauth && (
                   <div className='flex justify-center my-2'>
                     <TelegramLoginButton
@@ -650,12 +692,7 @@ const RegisterForm = () => {
                 </div>
               </Form>
 
-              {(status.github_oauth ||
+              {hasOAuthRegisterOptions && (
-                status.discord_oauth ||
-                status.oidc_enabled ||
-                status.wechat_login ||
-                status.linuxdo_oauth ||
-                status.telegram_oauth) && (
                 <>
                   <Divider margin='12px' align='center'>
                     {t('或')}
@@ -745,14 +782,7 @@ const RegisterForm = () => {
       />
       <div className='w-full max-w-sm mt-[60px]'>
         {showEmailRegister ||
-        !(
+        !hasOAuthRegisterOptions
-          status.github_oauth ||
-          status.discord_oauth ||
-          status.oidc_enabled ||
-          status.wechat_login ||
-          status.linuxdo_oauth ||
-          status.telegram_oauth
-        )
           ? renderEmailRegisterForm()
           : renderOAuthOptions()}
         {renderWeChatLoginModal()}

web/src/components/settings/CustomOAuthSetting.jsx

@@ -27,14 +27,20 @@ import {
   Modal,
   Banner,
   Card,
+  Collapse,
+  Switch,
   Table,
   Tag,
   Popconfirm,
   Space,
-  Select,
 } from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';
-import { IconPlus, IconEdit, IconDelete } from '@douyinfe/semi-icons';
+import {
-import { API, showError, showSuccess } from '../../helpers';
+  IconPlus,
+  IconEdit,
+  IconDelete,
+  IconRefresh,
+} from '@douyinfe/semi-icons';
+import { API, showError, showSuccess, getOAuthProviderIcon } from '../../helpers';
 import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 const { Text } = Typography;
@@ -120,6 +126,69 @@ const OAUTH_PRESETS = {
   },
 };
 
+const OAUTH_PRESET_ICONS = {
+  'github-enterprise': 'github',
+  gitlab: 'gitlab',
+  gitea: 'gitea',
+  nextcloud: 'nextcloud',
+  keycloak: 'keycloak',
+  authentik: 'authentik',
+  ory: 'openid',
+};
+
+const getPresetIcon = (preset) => OAUTH_PRESET_ICONS[preset] || '';
+
+const PRESET_RESET_VALUES = {
+  name: '',
+  slug: '',
+  icon: '',
+  authorization_endpoint: '',
+  token_endpoint: '',
+  user_info_endpoint: '',
+  scopes: '',
+  user_id_field: '',
+  username_field: '',
+  display_name_field: '',
+  email_field: '',
+  well_known: '',
+  auth_style: 0,
+  access_policy: '',
+  access_denied_message: '',
+};
+
+const DISCOVERY_FIELD_LABELS = {
+  authorization_endpoint: 'Authorization Endpoint',
+  token_endpoint: 'Token Endpoint',
+  user_info_endpoint: 'User Info Endpoint',
+  scopes: 'Scopes',
+  user_id_field: 'User ID Field',
+  username_field: 'Username Field',
+  display_name_field: 'Display Name Field',
+  email_field: 'Email Field',
+};
+
+const ACCESS_POLICY_TEMPLATES = {
+  level_active: `{
+  "logic": "and",
+  "conditions": [
+    {"field": "trust_level", "op": "gte", "value": 2},
+    {"field": "active", "op": "eq", "value": true}
+  ]
+}`,
+  org_or_role: `{
+  "logic": "or",
+  "conditions": [
+    {"field": "org", "op": "eq", "value": "core"},
+    {"field": "roles", "op": "contains", "value": "admin"}
+  ]
+}`,
+};
+
+const ACCESS_DENIED_TEMPLATES = {
+  level_hint: '需要等级 {{required}}，你当前等级 {{current}}（字段：{{field}}）',
+  org_hint: '仅限指定组织或角色访问。组织={{current.org}}，角色={{current.roles}}',
+};
+
 const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
   const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [providers, setProviders] = useState([]);
@@ -129,8 +198,47 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
   const [formValues, setFormValues] = useState({});
   const [selectedPreset, setSelectedPreset] = useState('');
   const [baseUrl, setBaseUrl] = useState('');
+  const [discoveryLoading, setDiscoveryLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [discoveryInfo, setDiscoveryInfo] = useState(null);
+  const [advancedActiveKeys, setAdvancedActiveKeys] = useState([]);
   const formApiRef = React.useRef(null);
 
+  const mergeFormValues = (newValues) => {
+    setFormValues((prev) => ({ ...prev, ...newValues }));
+    if (!formApiRef.current) return;
+    Object.entries(newValues).forEach(([key, value]) => {
+      formApiRef.current.setValue(key, value);
+    });
+  };
+
+  const getLatestFormValues = () => {
+    const values = formApiRef.current?.getValues?.();
+    return values && typeof values === 'object' ? values : formValues;
+  };
+
+  const normalizeBaseUrl = (url) => (url || '').trim().replace(/\/+$/, '');
+
+  const inferBaseUrlFromProvider = (provider) => {
+    const endpoint = provider?.authorization_endpoint || provider?.token_endpoint;
+    if (!endpoint) return '';
+    try {
+      const url = new URL(endpoint);
+      return `${url.protocol}//${url.host}`;
+    } catch (error) {
+      return '';
+    }
+  };
+
+  const resetDiscoveryState = () => {
+    setDiscoveryInfo(null);
+  };
+
+  const closeModal = () => {
+    setModalVisible(false);
+    resetDiscoveryState();
+    setAdvancedActiveKeys([]);
+  };
+
   const fetchProviders = async () => {
     setLoading(true);
     try {
@@ -154,23 +262,30 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
     setEditingProvider(null);
     setFormValues({
       enabled: false,
+      icon: '',
       scopes: 'openid profile email',
       user_id_field: 'sub',
       username_field: 'preferred_username',
       display_name_field: 'name',
       email_field: 'email',
       auth_style: 0,
+      access_policy: '',
+      access_denied_message: '',
     });
     setSelectedPreset('');
     setBaseUrl('');
+    resetDiscoveryState();
+    setAdvancedActiveKeys([]);
     setModalVisible(true);
   };
 
   const handleEdit = (provider) => {
     setEditingProvider(provider);
     setFormValues({ ...provider });
-    setSelectedPreset('');
+    setSelectedPreset(OAUTH_PRESETS[provider.slug] ? provider.slug : '');
-    setBaseUrl('');
+    setBaseUrl(inferBaseUrlFromProvider(provider));
+    resetDiscoveryState();
+    setAdvancedActiveKeys([]);
     setModalVisible(true);
   };
 
@@ -189,6 +304,8 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
   };
 
   const handleSubmit = async () => {
+    const currentValues = getLatestFormValues();
+
     // Validate required fields
     const requiredFields = [
       'name',
@@ -204,7 +321,7 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
     }
 
     for (const field of requiredFields) {
-      if (!formValues[field]) {
+      if (!currentValues[field]) {
         showError(t(`请填写 ${field}`));
         return;
       }
@@ -213,11 +330,11 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
     // Validate endpoint URLs must be full URLs
     const endpointFields = ['authorization_endpoint', 'token_endpoint', 'user_info_endpoint'];
     for (const field of endpointFields) {
-      const value = formValues[field];
+      const value = currentValues[field];
       if (value && !value.startsWith('http://') && !value.startsWith('https://')) {
-        // Check if user selected a preset but forgot to fill server address
+        // Check if user selected a preset but forgot to fill issuer URL
         if (selectedPreset && !baseUrl) {
-          showError(t('请先填写服务器地址，以自动生成完整的端点 URL'));
+          showError(t('请先填写 Issuer URL，以自动生成完整的端点 URL'));
         } else {
           showError(t('端点 URL 必须是完整地址（以 http:// 或 https:// 开头）'));
         }
@@ -226,80 +343,199 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
     }
 
     try {
+      const payload = { ...currentValues, enabled: !!currentValues.enabled };
+      delete payload.preset;
+      delete payload.base_url;
+
       let res;
       if (editingProvider) {
         res = await API.put(
           `/api/custom-oauth-provider/${editingProvider.id}`,
-          formValues
+          payload
         );
       } else {
-        res = await API.post('/api/custom-oauth-provider/', formValues);
+        res = await API.post('/api/custom-oauth-provider/', payload);
       }
 
       if (res.data.success) {
         showSuccess(editingProvider ? t('更新成功') : t('创建成功'));
-        setModalVisible(false);
+        closeModal();
         fetchProviders();
       } else {
         showError(res.data.message);
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      showError(editingProvider ? t('更新失败') : t('创建失败'));
+      showError(
+        error?.response?.data?.message ||
+          (editingProvider ? t('更新失败') : t('创建失败')),
+      );
+    }
+  };
+
+  const handleFetchFromDiscovery = async () => {
+    const cleanBaseUrl = normalizeBaseUrl(baseUrl);
+    const configuredWellKnown = (formValues.well_known || '').trim();
+    const wellKnownUrl =
+      configuredWellKnown ||
+      (cleanBaseUrl ? `${cleanBaseUrl}/.well-known/openid-configuration` : '');
+
+    if (!wellKnownUrl) {
+      showError(t('请先填写 Discovery URL 或 Issuer URL'));
+      return;
+    }
+
+    setDiscoveryLoading(true);
+    try {
+      const res = await API.post('/api/custom-oauth-provider/discovery', {
+        well_known_url: configuredWellKnown || '',
+        issuer_url: cleanBaseUrl || '',
+      });
+      if (!res.data.success) {
+        throw new Error(res.data.message || t('未知错误'));
+      }
+      const data = res.data.data?.discovery || {};
+      const resolvedWellKnown = res.data.data?.well_known_url || wellKnownUrl;
+
+      const discoveredValues = {
+        well_known: resolvedWellKnown,
+      };
+      const autoFilledFields = [];
+      if (data.authorization_endpoint) {
+        discoveredValues.authorization_endpoint = data.authorization_endpoint;
+        autoFilledFields.push('authorization_endpoint');
+      }
+      if (data.token_endpoint) {
+        discoveredValues.token_endpoint = data.token_endpoint;
+        autoFilledFields.push('token_endpoint');
+      }
+      if (data.userinfo_endpoint) {
+        discoveredValues.user_info_endpoint = data.userinfo_endpoint;
+        autoFilledFields.push('user_info_endpoint');
+      }
+
+      const scopesSupported = Array.isArray(data.scopes_supported)
+        ? data.scopes_supported
+        : [];
+      if (scopesSupported.length > 0 && !formValues.scopes) {
+        const preferredScopes = ['openid', 'profile', 'email'].filter((scope) =>
+          scopesSupported.includes(scope),
+        );
+        discoveredValues.scopes =
+          preferredScopes.length > 0
+            ? preferredScopes.join(' ')
+            : scopesSupported.slice(0, 5).join(' ');
+        autoFilledFields.push('scopes');
+      }
+
+      const claimsSupported = Array.isArray(data.claims_supported)
+        ? data.claims_supported
+        : [];
+      const claimMap = {
+        user_id_field: 'sub',
+        username_field: 'preferred_username',
+        display_name_field: 'name',
+        email_field: 'email',
+      };
+      Object.entries(claimMap).forEach(([field, claim]) => {
+        if (!formValues[field] && claimsSupported.includes(claim)) {
+          discoveredValues[field] = claim;
+          autoFilledFields.push(field);
+        }
+      });
+
+      const hasCoreEndpoint =
+        discoveredValues.authorization_endpoint ||
+        discoveredValues.token_endpoint ||
+        discoveredValues.user_info_endpoint;
+      if (!hasCoreEndpoint) {
+        showError(t('未在 Discovery 响应中找到可用的 OAuth 端点'));
+        return;
+      }
+
+      mergeFormValues(discoveredValues);
+      setDiscoveryInfo({
+        wellKnown: wellKnownUrl,
+        autoFilledFields,
+        scopesSupported: scopesSupported.slice(0, 12),
+        claimsSupported: claimsSupported.slice(0, 12),
+      });
+      showSuccess(t('已从 Discovery 自动填充配置'));
+    } catch (error) {
+      showError(
+        t('获取 Discovery 配置失败：') + (error?.message || t('未知错误')),
+      );
+    } finally {
+      setDiscoveryLoading(false);
     }
   };
 
   const handlePresetChange = (preset) => {
     setSelectedPreset(preset);
-    if (preset && OAUTH_PRESETS[preset]) {
+    resetDiscoveryState();
-      const presetConfig = OAUTH_PRESETS[preset];
+    const cleanUrl = normalizeBaseUrl(baseUrl);
-      const cleanUrl = baseUrl ? baseUrl.replace(/\/+$/, '') : '';
+    if (!preset || !OAUTH_PRESETS[preset]) {
-      const newValues = {
+      mergeFormValues(PRESET_RESET_VALUES);
-        name: presetConfig.name,
+      return;
-        slug: preset,
-        scopes: presetConfig.scopes,
-        user_id_field: presetConfig.user_id_field,
-        username_field: presetConfig.username_field,
-        display_name_field: presetConfig.display_name_field,
-        email_field: presetConfig.email_field,
-        auth_style: presetConfig.auth_style ?? 0,
-      };
-      // Only fill endpoints if server address is provided
-      if (cleanUrl) {
-        newValues.authorization_endpoint = cleanUrl + presetConfig.authorization_endpoint;
-        newValues.token_endpoint = cleanUrl + presetConfig.token_endpoint;
-        newValues.user_info_endpoint = cleanUrl + presetConfig.user_info_endpoint;
-      }
-      setFormValues((prev) => ({ ...prev, ...newValues }));
-      // Update form fields directly via formApi
-      if (formApiRef.current) {
-        Object.entries(newValues).forEach(([key, value]) => {
-          formApiRef.current.setValue(key, value);
-        });
-      }
     }
+
+    const presetConfig = OAUTH_PRESETS[preset];
+    const newValues = {
+      ...PRESET_RESET_VALUES,
+      name: presetConfig.name,
+      slug: preset,
+      icon: getPresetIcon(preset),
+      scopes: presetConfig.scopes,
+      user_id_field: presetConfig.user_id_field,
+      username_field: presetConfig.username_field,
+      display_name_field: presetConfig.display_name_field,
+      email_field: presetConfig.email_field,
+      auth_style: presetConfig.auth_style ?? 0,
+    };
+    if (cleanUrl) {
+      newValues.authorization_endpoint =
+        cleanUrl + presetConfig.authorization_endpoint;
+      newValues.token_endpoint = cleanUrl + presetConfig.token_endpoint;
+      newValues.user_info_endpoint = cleanUrl + presetConfig.user_info_endpoint;
+    }
+    mergeFormValues(newValues);
   };
 
   const handleBaseUrlChange = (url) => {
     setBaseUrl(url);
     if (url && selectedPreset && OAUTH_PRESETS[selectedPreset]) {
       const presetConfig = OAUTH_PRESETS[selectedPreset];
-      const cleanUrl = url.replace(/\/+$/, ''); // Remove trailing slashes
+      const cleanUrl = normalizeBaseUrl(url);
       const newValues = {
         authorization_endpoint: cleanUrl + presetConfig.authorization_endpoint,
         token_endpoint: cleanUrl + presetConfig.token_endpoint,
         user_info_endpoint: cleanUrl + presetConfig.user_info_endpoint,
       };
-      setFormValues((prev) => ({ ...prev, ...newValues }));
+      mergeFormValues(newValues);
-      // Update form fields directly via formApi (use merge mode to preserve other fields)
-      if (formApiRef.current) {
-        Object.entries(newValues).forEach(([key, value]) => {
-          formApiRef.current.setValue(key, value);
-        });
-      }
     }
   };
 
+  const applyAccessPolicyTemplate = (templateKey) => {
+    const template = ACCESS_POLICY_TEMPLATES[templateKey];
+    if (!template) return;
+    mergeFormValues({ access_policy: template });
+    showSuccess(t('已填充策略模板'));
+  };
+
+  const applyDeniedTemplate = (templateKey) => {
+    const template = ACCESS_DENIED_TEMPLATES[templateKey];
+    if (!template) return;
+    mergeFormValues({ access_denied_message: template });
+    showSuccess(t('已填充提示模板'));
+  };
+
   const columns = [
+    {
+      title: t('图标'),
+      dataIndex: 'icon',
+      key: 'icon',
+      width: 80,
+      render: (icon) => getOAuthProviderIcon(icon || '', 18),
+    },
     {
       title: t('名称'),
       dataIndex: 'name',
@@ -325,7 +561,10 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
       title: t('Client ID'),
       dataIndex: 'client_id',
       key: 'client_id',
-      render: (id) => (id ? id.substring(0, 20) + '...' : '-'),
+      render: (id) => {
+        if (!id) return '-';
+        return id.length > 20 ? `${id.substring(0, 20)}...` : id;
+      },
     },
     {
       title: t('操作'),
@@ -352,6 +591,10 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
     },
   ];
 
+  const discoveryAutoFilledLabels = (discoveryInfo?.autoFilledFields || [])
+    .map((field) => DISCOVERY_FIELD_LABELS[field] || field)
+    .join(', ');
+
   return (
     <Card>
       <Form.Section text={t('自定义 OAuth 提供商')}>
@@ -391,56 +634,142 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
         <Modal
           title={editingProvider ? t('编辑 OAuth 提供商') : t('添加 OAuth 提供商')}
           visible={modalVisible}
-          onOk={handleSubmit}
+          onCancel={closeModal}
-          onCancel={() => setModalVisible(false)}
+          width={860}
-          okText={t('保存')}
+          centered
-          cancelText={t('取消')}
+          bodyStyle={{ maxHeight: '72vh', overflowY: 'auto', paddingRight: 6 }}
-          width={800}
+          footer={
+            <div
+              style={{
+                display: 'flex',
+                justifyContent: 'flex-end',
+                alignItems: 'center',
+                gap: 12,
+                flexWrap: 'wrap',
+              }}
+            >
+              <Space spacing={8} align='center'>
+                <Text type='secondary'>{t('启用供应商')}</Text>
+                <Switch
+                  checked={!!formValues.enabled}
+                  size='large'
+                  onChange={(checked) => mergeFormValues({ enabled: !!checked })}
+                />
+                <Tag color={formValues.enabled ? 'green' : 'grey'}>
+                  {formValues.enabled ? t('已启用') : t('已禁用')}
+                </Tag>
+              </Space>
+              <Button onClick={closeModal}>{t('取消')}</Button>
+              <Button type='primary' onClick={handleSubmit}>
+                {t('保存')}
+              </Button>
+            </div>
+          }
         >
           <Form
             initValues={formValues}
-            onValueChange={(values) => setFormValues(values)}
+            onValueChange={() => {
+              setFormValues((prev) => ({ ...prev, ...getLatestFormValues() }));
+            }}
             getFormApi={(api) => (formApiRef.current = api)}
           >
-            {!editingProvider && (
+            <Text strong style={{ display: 'block', marginBottom: 8 }}>
-              <Row gutter={16} style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}>
+              {t('Configuration')}
-                <Col span={12}>
+            </Text>
-                  <Form.Select
+            <Text type="secondary" style={{ display: 'block', marginBottom: 8 }}>
-                    field="preset"
+              {t('先填写配置，再自动填充 OAuth 端点，能显著减少手工输入')}
-                    label={t('预设模板')}
+            </Text>
-                    placeholder={t('选择预设模板（可选）')}
+            {discoveryInfo && (
-                    value={selectedPreset}
+              <Banner
-                    onChange={handlePresetChange}
+                type='success'
-                    optionList={[
+                closeIcon={null}
-                      { value: '', label: t('自定义') },
+                style={{ marginBottom: 12 }}
-                      ...Object.entries(OAUTH_PRESETS).map(([key, config]) => ({
+                description={
-                        value: key,
+                  <div>
-                        label: config.name,
+                    <div>
-                      })),
+                      {t('已从 Discovery 获取配置，可继续手动修改所有字段。')}
-                    ]}
+                    </div>
-                  />
+                    {discoveryAutoFilledLabels ? (
-                </Col>
+                      <div>
-                <Col span={12}>
+                        {t('自动填充字段')}:
-                  <Form.Input
+                        {' '}
-                    field="base_url"
+                        {discoveryAutoFilledLabels}
-                    label={
+                      </div>
-                      selectedPreset
+                    ) : null}
-                        ? t('服务器地址') + ' *'
+                    {discoveryInfo.scopesSupported?.length ? (
-                        : t('服务器地址')
+                      <div>
-                    }
+                        {t('Discovery scopes')}:
-                    placeholder={t('例如：https://gitea.example.com')}
+                        {' '}
-                    value={baseUrl}
+                        {discoveryInfo.scopesSupported.join(', ')}
-                    onChange={handleBaseUrlChange}
+                      </div>
-                    extraText={
+                    ) : null}
-                      selectedPreset
+                    {discoveryInfo.claimsSupported?.length ? (
-                        ? t('必填：请输入服务器地址以自动生成完整端点 URL')
+                      <div>
-                        : t('选择预设模板后填写服务器地址可自动填充端点')
+                        {t('Discovery claims')}:
-                    }
+                        {' '}
-                  />
+                        {discoveryInfo.claimsSupported.join(', ')}
-                </Col>
+                      </div>
-              </Row>
+                    ) : null}
+                  </div>
+                }
+              />
             )}
 
+            <Row gutter={16}>
+              <Col span={8}>
+                <Form.Select
+                  field="preset"
+                  label={t('预设模板')}
+                  placeholder={t('选择预设模板（可选）')}
+                  value={selectedPreset}
+                  onChange={handlePresetChange}
+                  optionList={[
+                    { value: '', label: t('自定义') },
+                    ...Object.entries(OAUTH_PRESETS).map(([key, config]) => ({
+                      value: key,
+                      label: config.name,
+                    })),
+                  ]}
+                />
+              </Col>
+              <Col span={10}>
+                <Form.Input
+                  field="base_url"
+                  label={t('发行者 URL（Issuer URL）')}
+                  placeholder={t('例如：https://gitea.example.com')}
+                  value={baseUrl}
+                  onChange={handleBaseUrlChange}
+                  extraText={
+                    selectedPreset
+                      ? t('填写后会自动拼接预设端点')
+                      : t('可选：用于自动生成端点或 Discovery URL')
+                  }
+                />
+              </Col>
+              <Col span={6}>
+                <div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'flex-end', height: '100%' }}>
+                  <Button
+                    icon={<IconRefresh />}
+                    onClick={handleFetchFromDiscovery}
+                    loading={discoveryLoading}
+                    block
+                  >
+                    {t('获取 Discovery 配置')}
+                  </Button>
+                </div>
+              </Col>
+            </Row>
+            <Row gutter={16}>
+              <Col span={24}>
+                <Form.Input
+                  field="well_known"
+                  label={t('发现文档地址（Discovery URL，可选）')}
+                  placeholder={t('例如：https://example.com/.well-known/openid-configuration')}
+                  extraText={t('可留空；留空时会尝试使用 Issuer URL + /.well-known/openid-configuration')}
+                />
+              </Col>
+            </Row>
+
             <Row gutter={16}>
               <Col span={12}>
                 <Form.Input
@@ -461,6 +790,41 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
               </Col>
             </Row>
 
+            <Row gutter={16}>
+              <Col span={18}>
+                <Form.Input
+                  field='icon'
+                  label={t('图标')}
+                  placeholder={t('例如：github / si:google / https://example.com/logo.png / 🐱')}
+                  extraText={
+                    <span>
+                      {t(
+                        '图标使用 react-icons（Simple Icons）或 URL/emoji，例如：github、gitlab、si:google',
+                      )}
+                    </span>
+                  }
+                  showClear
+                />
+              </Col>
+              <Col span={6} style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'flex-end' }}>
+                <div
+                  style={{
+                    width: '100%',
+                    minHeight: 74,
+                    border: '1px solid var(--semi-color-border)',
+                    borderRadius: 8,
+                    display: 'flex',
+                    alignItems: 'center',
+                    justifyContent: 'center',
+                    marginBottom: 24,
+                    background: 'var(--semi-color-fill-0)',
+                  }}
+                >
+                  {getOAuthProviderIcon(formValues.icon || '', 24)}
+                </div>
+              </Col>
+            </Row>
+
             <Row gutter={16}>
               <Col span={12}>
                 <Form.Input
@@ -500,7 +864,7 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
                   label={t('Authorization Endpoint')}
                   placeholder={
                     selectedPreset && OAUTH_PRESETS[selectedPreset]
-                      ? t('填写服务器地址后自动生成：') +
+                      ? t('填写 Issuer URL 后自动生成：') +
                         OAUTH_PRESETS[selectedPreset].authorization_endpoint
                       : 'https://example.com/oauth/authorize'
                   }
@@ -544,15 +908,14 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
               <Col span={12}>
                 <Form.Input
                   field="scopes"
-                  label={t('Scopes')}
+                  label={t('Scopes（可选）')}
                   placeholder="openid profile email"
-                />
+                  extraText={
-              </Col>
+                    discoveryInfo?.scopesSupported?.length
-              <Col span={12}>
+                      ? t('Discovery 建议 scopes：') +
-                <Form.Input
+                        discoveryInfo.scopesSupported.join(', ')
-                  field="well_known"
+                      : t('可手动填写，多个 scope 用空格分隔')
-                  label={t('Well-Known URL')}
+                  }
-                  placeholder={t('OIDC Discovery 端点（可选）')}
                 />
               </Col>
             </Row>
@@ -568,7 +931,7 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
               <Col span={12}>
                 <Form.Input
                   field="user_id_field"
-                  label={t('用户 ID 字段')}
+                  label={t('用户 ID 字段（可选）')}
                   placeholder={t('例如：sub、id、data.user.id')}
                   extraText={t('用于唯一标识用户的字段路径')}
                 />
@@ -576,7 +939,7 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
               <Col span={12}>
                 <Form.Input
                   field="username_field"
-                  label={t('用户名字段')}
+                  label={t('用户名字段（可选）')}
                   placeholder={t('例如：preferred_username、login')}
                 />
               </Col>
@@ -586,41 +949,100 @@ const CustomOAuthSetting = ({ serverAddress }) => {
               <Col span={12}>
                 <Form.Input
                   field="display_name_field"
-                  label={t('显示名称字段')}
+                  label={t('显示名称字段（可选）')}
                   placeholder={t('例如：name、full_name')}
                 />
               </Col>
               <Col span={12}>
                 <Form.Input
                   field="email_field"
-                  label={t('邮箱字段')}
+                  label={t('邮箱字段（可选）')}
                   placeholder={t('例如：email')}
                 />
               </Col>
             </Row>
 
-            <Text strong style={{ display: 'block', margin: '16px 0 8px' }}>
+            <Collapse
-              {t('高级选项')}
+              keepDOM
-            </Text>
+              activeKey={advancedActiveKeys}
+              style={{ marginTop: 16 }}
+              onChange={(activeKey) => {
+                const keys = Array.isArray(activeKey) ? activeKey : [activeKey];
+                setAdvancedActiveKeys(keys.filter(Boolean));
+              }}
+            >
+              <Collapse.Panel header={t('高级选项')} itemKey='advanced'>
+                <Row gutter={16}>
+                  <Col span={12}>
+                    <Form.Select
+                      field="auth_style"
+                      label={t('认证方式')}
+                      optionList={[
+                        { value: 0, label: t('自动检测') },
+                        { value: 1, label: t('POST 参数') },
+                        { value: 2, label: t('Basic Auth 头') },
+                      ]}
+                    />
+                  </Col>
+                </Row>
 
-            <Row gutter={16}>
+                <Text strong style={{ display: 'block', margin: '16px 0 8px' }}>
-              <Col span={12}>
+                  {t('准入策略')}
-                <Form.Select
+                </Text>
-                  field="auth_style"
+                <Text type="secondary" style={{ display: 'block', marginBottom: 8 }}>
-                  label={t('认证方式')}
+                  {t('可选：基于用户信息 JSON 做组合条件准入，条件不满足时返回自定义提示')}
-                  optionList={[
+                </Text>
-                    { value: 0, label: t('自动检测') },
+                <Row gutter={16}>
-                    { value: 1, label: t('POST 参数') },
+                  <Col span={24}>
-                    { value: 2, label: t('Basic Auth 头') },
+                    <Form.TextArea
-                  ]}
+                      field='access_policy'
-                />
+                      value={formValues.access_policy || ''}
-              </Col>
+                      onChange={(value) => mergeFormValues({ access_policy: value })}
-              <Col span={12}>
+                      label={t('准入策略 JSON（可选）')}
-                <Form.Checkbox field="enabled" noLabel>
+                      rows={6}
-                  {t('启用此 OAuth 提供商')}
+                      placeholder={`{
-                </Form.Checkbox>
+  "logic": "and",
-              </Col>
+  "conditions": [
-            </Row>
+    {"field": "trust_level", "op": "gte", "value": 2},
+    {"field": "active", "op": "eq", "value": true}
+  ]
+}`}
+                      extraText={t('支持逻辑 and/or 与嵌套 groups；操作符支持 eq/ne/gt/gte/lt/lte/in/not_in/contains/exists')}
+                      showClear
+                    />
+                    <Space spacing={8} style={{ marginTop: 8 }}>
+                      <Button size='small' theme='light' onClick={() => applyAccessPolicyTemplate('level_active')}>
+                        {t('填充模板：等级+激活')}
+                      </Button>
+                      <Button size='small' theme='light' onClick={() => applyAccessPolicyTemplate('org_or_role')}>
+                        {t('填充模板：组织或角色')}
+                      </Button>
+                    </Space>
+                  </Col>
+                </Row>
+                <Row gutter={16}>
+                  <Col span={24}>
+                    <Form.Input
+                      field='access_denied_message'
+                      value={formValues.access_denied_message || ''}
+                      onChange={(value) => mergeFormValues({ access_denied_message: value })}
+                      label={t('拒绝提示模板（可选）')}
+                      placeholder={t('例如：需要等级 {{required}}，你当前等级 {{current}}')}
+                      extraText={t('可用变量：{{provider}} {{field}} {{op}} {{required}} {{current}} 以及 {{current.path}}')}
+                      showClear
+                    />
+                    <Space spacing={8} style={{ marginTop: 8 }}>
+                      <Button size='small' theme='light' onClick={() => applyDeniedTemplate('level_hint')}>
+                        {t('填充模板：等级提示')}
+                      </Button>
+                      <Button size='small' theme='light' onClick={() => applyDeniedTemplate('org_hint')}>
+                        {t('填充模板：组织提示')}
+                      </Button>
+                    </Space>
+                  </Col>
+                </Row>
+              </Collapse.Panel>
+            </Collapse>
           </Form>
         </Modal>
       </Form.Section>

web/src/components/settings/personal/cards/AccountManagement.jsx

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ import {
   onLinuxDOOAuthClicked,
   onDiscordOAuthClicked,
   onCustomOAuthClicked,
+  getOAuthProviderIcon,
 } from '../../../../helpers';
 import TwoFASetting from '../components/TwoFASetting';
 
@@ -148,12 +149,14 @@ const AccountManagement = ({
 
   // Check if custom OAuth provider is bound
   const isCustomOAuthBound = (providerId) => {
-    return customOAuthBindings.some((b) => b.provider_id === providerId);
+    const normalizedId = Number(providerId);
+    return customOAuthBindings.some((b) => Number(b.provider_id) === normalizedId);
   };
 
   // Get binding info for a provider
   const getCustomOAuthBinding = (providerId) => {
-    return customOAuthBindings.find((b) => b.provider_id === providerId);
+    const normalizedId = Number(providerId);
+    return customOAuthBindings.find((b) => Number(b.provider_id) === normalizedId);
   };
 
   React.useEffect(() => {
@@ -524,10 +527,10 @@ const AccountManagement = ({
                       <div className='flex items-center justify-between gap-3'>
                         <div className='flex items-center flex-1 min-w-0'>
                           <div className='w-10 h-10 rounded-full bg-slate-100 dark:bg-slate-700 flex items-center justify-center mr-3 flex-shrink-0'>
-                            <IconLock
+                            {getOAuthProviderIcon(
-                              size='default'
+                              provider.icon || binding?.provider_icon || '',
-                              className='text-slate-600 dark:text-slate-300'
+                              20,
-                            />
+                            )}
                           </div>
                           <div className='flex-1 min-w-0'>
                             <div className='font-medium text-gray-900'>

web/src/helpers/render.jsx

@@ -76,6 +76,31 @@ import {
   Server,
   CalendarClock,
 } from 'lucide-react';
+import {
+  SiAtlassian,
+  SiAuth0,
+  SiAuthentik,
+  SiBitbucket,
+  SiDiscord,
+  SiDropbox,
+  SiFacebook,
+  SiGitea,
+  SiGithub,
+  SiGitlab,
+  SiGoogle,
+  SiKeycloak,
+  SiLinkedin,
+  SiNextcloud,
+  SiNotion,
+  SiOkta,
+  SiOpenid,
+  SiReddit,
+  SiSlack,
+  SiTelegram,
+  SiTwitch,
+  SiWechat,
+  SiX,
+} from 'react-icons/si';
 
 // 获取侧边栏Lucide图标组件
 export function getLucideIcon(key, selected = false) {
@@ -472,6 +497,106 @@ export function getLobeHubIcon(iconName, size = 14) {
   return <IconComponent {...props} />;
 }
 
+const oauthProviderIconMap = {
+  github: SiGithub,
+  gitlab: SiGitlab,
+  gitea: SiGitea,
+  google: SiGoogle,
+  discord: SiDiscord,
+  facebook: SiFacebook,
+  linkedin: SiLinkedin,
+  x: SiX,
+  twitter: SiX,
+  slack: SiSlack,
+  telegram: SiTelegram,
+  wechat: SiWechat,
+  keycloak: SiKeycloak,
+  nextcloud: SiNextcloud,
+  authentik: SiAuthentik,
+  openid: SiOpenid,
+  okta: SiOkta,
+  auth0: SiAuth0,
+  atlassian: SiAtlassian,
+  bitbucket: SiBitbucket,
+  notion: SiNotion,
+  twitch: SiTwitch,
+  reddit: SiReddit,
+  dropbox: SiDropbox,
+};
+
+function isHttpUrl(value) {
+  return /^https?:\/\//i.test(value || '');
+}
+
+function isSimpleEmoji(value) {
+  if (!value) return false;
+  const trimmed = String(value).trim();
+  return trimmed.length > 0 && trimmed.length <= 4 && !isHttpUrl(trimmed);
+}
+
+function normalizeOAuthIconKey(raw) {
+  return raw
+    .trim()
+    .toLowerCase()
+    .replace(/^ri:/, '')
+    .replace(/^react-icons:/, '')
+    .replace(/^si:/, '');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Render custom OAuth provider icon with react-icons or URL/emoji fallback.
+ * Supported formats:
+ * - react-icons simple key: github / gitlab / google / keycloak
+ * - prefixed key: ri:github / si:github
+ * - full URL image: https://example.com/logo.png
+ * - emoji: 🐱
+ */
+export function getOAuthProviderIcon(iconName, size = 20) {
+  const raw = String(iconName || '').trim();
+  const iconSize = Number(size) > 0 ? Number(size) : 20;
+
+  if (!raw) {
+    return <Layers size={iconSize} color='var(--semi-color-text-2)' />;
+  }
+
+  if (isHttpUrl(raw)) {
+    return (
+      <img
+        src={raw}
+        alt='provider icon'
+        width={iconSize}
+        height={iconSize}
+        style={{ borderRadius: 4, objectFit: 'cover' }}
+      />
+    );
+  }
+
+  if (isSimpleEmoji(raw)) {
+    return (
+      <span
+        style={{
+          width: iconSize,
+          height: iconSize,
+          lineHeight: `${iconSize}px`,
+          textAlign: 'center',
+          display: 'inline-block',
+          fontSize: Math.max(Math.floor(iconSize * 0.8), 14),
+        }}
+      >
+        {raw}
+      </span>
+    );
+  }
+
+  const key = normalizeOAuthIconKey(raw);
+  const IconComp = oauthProviderIconMap[key];
+  if (IconComp) {
+    return <IconComp size={iconSize} />;
+  }
+
+  return <Avatar size='extra-extra-small'>{raw.charAt(0).toUpperCase()}</Avatar>;
+}
+
 // 颜色列表
 const colors = [
   'amber',